As a nation of the greatest population in contemporary world, if the employment pressure of China keeps high over a long period of time, its transformation and development will face many uncertain risks. The confrontation and conflict between changing economic growth mode and realizing full employment make many people feel puzzled doubly for a long time. They think China needs to pursue labor-intensive strategy and continue Made-in-China. However, after making rational analyses, Made-in-China needs transformation. Science-intensive strategy is the fundamental path for China to develop harmoniously.